arizona territorial capitalBlog

arizona territorial capital

Richard Elihu Sloan: Legislature: Arizona Territorial Legislature: History • Arizona Organic Act. The following year in 1864, the permanent territorial capital was The Arizona State Capitol in Phoenix, Arizona, United States, was the last home for Arizona's Territorial government, until Arizona became a state in 1912. Initially, all three branches of the new state government occupied the four floors of the statehouse. McCormick understood that the idea of moving the Legislature around the state "would, perhaps have been a wise one. The first capital was Fort Whipple. A preliminary census will forthwith be taken, and thereafter the Judicial Districts will be formed, and an election of members of the Legislative Assembly, and the other officers provided by the Act be ordered. Arizona State Capital building in Phoenix. For the C.S. The official name of the region was Territory of Arizona.Confederate Arizona was also known as Arizona Territory.Effective Confederate control ended after the Battle of Glorieta Pass in March 1862. Infoline: 520-791-4010 In 1867 the territorial capital was moved to Tucson. Capital: Fort Whipple (1863–64) Prescott (1864–67) Tucson (1867–77) Prescott (1877–89) Phoenix (1889– ) Government • Type: Organized incorporated territory: Governor • 1863–1866 . Tucson, AZ 85701 Infoline: 520-791-4010 Arizona’s First Capital Our first territorial capital was at Fort Whipple near Prescott in 1863. territory, see This article is about the U.S. territory that existed from 1863 to 1912. As the state expanded the branches relocated to adjacent buildings and additions. NEVADA UTAH COLORADO TEXAS NEW MEXICO CALIFORNIA Arizona Territorial Capital (Map 1) S a l t R i ve r ARIZONA 32 o N 118 o W 36 o 38 o 32 o 36 o 38 o 114 o 110 o 106 o 102 The use of a north-south border rather than an east-west one had the effect of denying a The boundaries for the original territory, if they had kept their same size, would have made present-day The territory was admitted to the Union as the 48th state on February 14, 1912. This location was chosen because of the existence of a fort for protection, the nearby gold mines, the location of forests for building supplies, and water in the streams and rivers. John Noble Goodwin • 1909–1912 . (*2) For his part, Gov. The following month, in March 1862, the U.S. House of Representatives, now devoid of the southern delegates and controlled by Republicans, passed a bill to create the United States Arizona Territory using the north-south border of the 107th meridian. In 1877, the capital moved back to Prescott. The first proposal dates from a conference held in In February 1858, the New Mexico territorial legislature adopted a resolution in favor of the creation of the Arizona territory, but with a north-south border along the In April 1860, impatient for Congress to act, a convention of 31 delegates met in Tucson and adopted a constitution for a provisional territorial government of the area south of 34 degrees north. Arizona Territorial Capital (Map 2) Mesilla G ad sn Purch of 1853 Grand Canyon 34oN 34oN R i o G r a n d e R i v e r Santa Cruz River Tubac Pa cif Ocean MEXICO. © 2020 Pima County Public Library

Finally, Phoenix was declared the permanent capital starting February 4, 1889. By July 1862, Union forces were approaching the territorial capital of Mesilla and the Confederates escaped to Texas.

In May 1864 the territory was moved to Prescott. Arizona territorial capital -- Find potential answers to this crossword clue at crosswordnexus.com The Seat of Government will, for the present, be at or near Fort Whipple. Tucson was the oldest town in Arizona and people there considered it their birthright to be the capital. Confederate Arizona was the common name for southern New Mexico and Arizona between 1861 and 1862, when Confederate Army Colonel John R. Baylor governed the area. 101 N. Stone Avenue They thought that Prescott was in a downward spiral telling the Governor that even rats abandon a sinking ship! In 1863, the U.S. Congress made Arizona a U.S. territory. February 24, 1863 • Statehood of Arizona. The territorial government relocated to El Paso, while some Confederate Arizona military units relocated to San Antonio. The delegates elected Dr. At the outbreak of the Civil War, sentiment in the territory was in favor of the The Confederacy regarded the territory as a valuable route for possible access to the On August 28, a convention met again in Tucson and declared that the territory formed the previous year was part of the Confederacy. Find the information you need by calling the library's Infoline at 520-791-4010 or by sending your question to BiblioWeb: app05 Version 3.22.0 Last updated 2020/08/11 10:40 I invoke the aid and cooperation of all Citizens of the Territory in my efforts to establish a government whereby the security of life and property will be maintained throughout its limits, and its varied resources be rapidly and successfully developed.

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