korean peninsula facts
Mountains cover seventy percent of the Korean Peninsula, with small, arable plains The peninsula becomes more mountainous towards the north and the east, with the highest mountains (including Baekdu Mountainwhich stands at 2,744 m) found in the north. Widespread food shortages have forced the government to now begin trade with 3,579 islands lie to the south and west of the peninsula, most of which are small and uninhabited. It has a total land area of 223,170 sq km (about the size of the U.K.) and an 8,640 km irregular coastline with the Sea of Japan to the east and the Yellow Sea and Korea Bay to the west. She holds a Certificate of Advanced Study in Geographic Information Systems (GIS) from California State University.Why the Peninsula Is Split Into North Korea and South KoreaTen Important Things to Know about the Country of North KoreaBiography of Kim Il-Sung, Founding President of North Korea The Korean Peninsula is an area located in Eastern Asia. It extends southwards for about 1,100 km (680 mi) from continental Asia into the Pacific Ocean and is surrounded by the Sea of Japan (East Sea) to the east and the Yellow Sea (West Sea) to the west, the Korea Strait connecting the two bodies of water. To the northwest, the Amnok River separates the peninsula from China and to the northeast, the Duman River separates it from China and Russia. The Korean Peninsula is considered a biodiverse place with over 3,000 species of plants. Jeju is the site of South Korea's highest elevation, an extinct volcano some 1,950 m high called Hallosan.Hot springs are widespread along the peninsula; indicative of volcanic activity in it's not too distant past.Crater lakes also exist at the volcanic Mount Baekdu, the peninsula's highest peak at 9,003 feet, in North Korea and Hallosan in South Korea.The peninsula is home to over 3,000 plant species, of which 500 are endemic.South Korea is home to 20 nature reserves and wildlife parks, acting as sanctuaries for tiger, wild boar and several wild bird populations.In North Korea, tiger, lynx and the rare Sable and Northern Pika deer are to be found in the north eastern mountain ranges.The peninsula's longest river is the River Amnok at 491 miles long, situated between North Korea and its border with China.Climatically the peninsula experiences monsoons in the summer months and typhoons in the autumn months.Winters tend to be cold and dry, and summers warm and wet.
Amanda Briney, M.A., is a professional geographer.
The Korean Peninsula is an area located in Eastern Asia. The largest island is Jeju, at 1,845 sq km, lying some 100 km from the south coast. The Korean peninsula extends south for 1,100 km from the south east of continental Asia.It has a total land area of 223,170 sq km (about the size of the U.K.) and an 8,640 km irregular coastline with the Sea of Japan to the east and the Yellow Sea and Korea Bay to the west.The north of the peninsula has two natural borders with its neighbours, the River Amnok withOnce a unified nation, the peninsula is now divided by a 238 km border at the 38th parallel, now know as the de-militarised zone (DMZ) consisting of The Democratic People's Republic of Korea to the north and the Republic of Korea to the south.The peninsula as a whole was governed by the Korean Empire until 1905 when it became annexed to Japan following the Russo - Japanese war of 1905.In August 1945, after the end of W.W. II, as part of the ' spoils of war package' following the ' surrender of Japan treaty ', the Soviet Army established a civil authority to rule the country, until a regime friendly to the U.S.S.R could be established. © D.B.Bellamy.January.2010. In terms of its geology, the Korean Peninsula is slightly geologically active with its highest mountain, Baekdu Mountain, having last erupted in 1903.
The distribution of species over the peninsula also varies with location, which is mainly due to the topography and climate throughout. Knoji reviews products and up-and-coming brands we think you'll love. Facts About the Korean Peninsula (Geography) The Korean peninsula extends south for 1,100 km from the south east of continental Asia. The average January low temperature for Seoul is 21 degrees F (-6 degrees C) and the average August high temperature is 85 degrees F (29.5 degrees C). It became divided into Soviet (the north) and American (the south) occupied zones , with Soviets agreeing on surrender and disarmament of Japanese troops north of the 38th parallel and U.S troops accepting surrender and disarmament of the Japanese to the south.After the departure of the Soviets in 1948, North Korea refused to sign a U.N supervised election, which in turn led to the creation of separate governments of the two occupied zones.The two super powers had established governments sympathetic to their own ideologies, leading to current ideologies and its division today.Both states were claiming sovereignty of the peninsula as a whole, which then led to the Korean war of 1950.An armistice stopped the fighting in 1953, but not the division, as a peace treaty was never signed, making the two countries still officially at war to this day.North Korea is now governed by a single party state under a unified front led by the Korean Workers Party, considered to be a totalitarian Stalinist dictatorship, politically made up of 9 provinces and 1 municipality.Food rations, housing, healthcare, education and a national mandated dress code are all nationalised and offered free by the state.The North now consists of an area of 122,762 sq km and has a population of about 24 million.South Korea is now governed by a liberal, republican democracy with a president at its head, with a major economy which is the fourth largest in Asia and the fifteenth largest in the world.It is a member of the U.N, WTO, OECD, G-20, APEC, NATO and the East Asia Summit.It now consists of an area of 99,461 sq km, politically made up of 9 provinces and 6 municipalities and has a population of 48 million.70 % of the peninsula is low mountainous terrain with its highest elevation in the north at Mount Baekdu, at 2,744m.Fertile plains and valleys lie in between these small ranges where rice, barley and Korean vegetables are grown for the home market.South Korea depends heavily on imported crops for its nation's food, whereas North Korea has a more problematic system.
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korean peninsula facts
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