height of satellite formula class 11
The height of mercury column in a barometer in a Calcutta laboratory was recorded to be 75 cm. How will you ‘weigh the sun’, that is, estimate its mass? The outward centrifugal force acting on a body of mass m at the equator of the star =mv2/R =mR w2——-(ii) Mass of Mars = 6.4 x 1023 kg; radius of Mars = 3395 km; G = 6.67 x 10-11 N m2 kg-2 Does the escape speed of a body from the Earth depend on (a) the mass of the body, (b) the location from where it is projected, (c) the direction of projection, (d) the height of the location from where the body is launched? Chapter 11 - Gravitation solutions from HC Verma Solutions for Class 11 Physics Part 1. In newer doctypes the html and body tag are not automatically 100%. R = 1.5 x 108 km = 1.5 x 1011 m Answer: (a) No. Let us consider a satellite that has to revolve in the upper part of the atmosphere surrounding the Earth. Initial potential between two stars, r =  109 km =  1012 m. Let us take it that the force acts on the object through the displacement. (c) Comet has constant angular momentum. 8. Neglect any mass loss of the comet when it comes very close to the Sun. Answer:  (a) If the zero of potential energy is at infinity, the total energy of an orbiting satellite is negative of its kinetic energy. Now this r is the sum of the radius of the earth(R) and the height(h) of the satellite from the surface of the earth. Question 8. A body cannot be shielded from the gravitational influence of nearby matter. The radius of each star is  104 km. What is the gravitational field and potential at the mid point of the line joining the centres of the spheres ? Here, F is the force acting on the object. ignore the height of satellite above the surface of earth. satellite airports Using shelves and/or cutouts to the extent practicable, exclude satellite airports from the Class D airspace area (see FIG 17-2-3 ). Take Ï as 3.14. where v is the speed of stars with which they collide. Question 8. (d) Kinetic energy does not remain constant. Answer:  Let gh be the acceleration due to gravity at a height equal to half the radius of the Earth (h = R/2) and g its value on Earth’s surface. If the size of the spaceship is extremely large, then the gravitational effect of the spaceship may become measurable. (d) The escape speed of a body depends upon the height of the location from where the body is projected, because the escape velocity depends upon the gravitational potential at the point from which it is projected and this potential depends upon height also. Answer:  Initial kinetic energy of rocket = 1/2 mv2 = 1/2 x m x (5000)2 = 1.25 x 107 mJ We also have the frames of reference in space. How long will a star at a distance of 50,000 ly from the galactic centre take to complete one revolution? = 6400 + 36000 = 42400 km = 4.24 x 107 m. Question 8. Foundation Science Physics for Class - 9 by H.C. Verma This is one of my favorite Physics book for class 9. 11. Here we have given NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Physics Chapter 8 Gravitation. Answer: Here G = 6.67 x 10-11 Nm2 kg-2; M = 100 kg; R = 0.1 m, distance between the two spheres, d = 1.0 m A compound's empirical formula is a very simple type of chemical formula. 6. A satellite which appears to be at a fixed position at a definite height to an observer on earth is called geostationary or parking satellite. What is the gravitational force on it due to the Earth at a height equal to half the radius of the Earth? Height from earthâs surface = 36000 km Radius of orbit = 42400 km Time period = 24 h Orbital velocity = 3.1 km/s Angular velocity = 2Ï / 24 = Ï / 12 rad / h V is the linear velocity of the satellite at a point on its circular track. Mass of the satellite = 200 kg; mass of the earth = 6.0 x  1024 kg; radius of the earth = 6.4 x  106 m; G = 6.67 x  10-11 N m2 kg-2. Angular velocity = 2Ï / 24 = Ï / 12 rad / h Using the first formula, we can write, R=r+h = (6.38 x 10 6 m) + (250 km) R = 6 380 000 + 250 000 m. R = 6 630 000 m. The acceleration due to the gravity of the satellite can be found from the formula: (b) In the conditions of weightlessness, the face of the astronaut is expected to get more supply. (b) Angular speed also varies slightly. Thus, And, according to the Pythagoras Theorem, Sum and Difference Identities: For two angles u and v, identities related to sum and difference of these two angles are as below: Reduction Formulas: A rocket is fired âvertically’ from the surface of Mars with a speed of 2 km s-1. M be the mass of the Sun and M’ be the mass of Mars. We know that. When ⦠Take the diameter of the Milky way to be 105 ly. The escape speed of a projectile on the Earth’s surface is 11.2 km s-1. 13. Mass of the earth = 6.0 x 1024 kg; mean radius of the earth = 6.4 x 106 m; G = 6.67 x 10-11 N m2 kg-2. Mass of the Mars = 6.4 x 1023 kg, Radius of Mars = 3395 km. Is an object placed at that point in equilibrium ? Time period = 24 h. Orbital velocity = 3.1 km/s. (f) Total energy throughout the orbit remains constant. In order to calculate the velocity with which it has to move so as to remain in its path, we must know the gravitational acceleration acting on the object. It is equal to 6.674 x 10^-11. Here, m is the mass of the object for which the gravitational acceleration is to be calculated. (Take the potential energy at infinity to be zero). Question 8. Answer: Here, r = 50000 ly = 50000 x 9.46 x 1015 m = 4.73 x 1020 m They were initially intended to intercept fast capital ships such as the Japanese KongÅ class while also being capable of serving in a traditional battle line alongside slower battleships and act as its "fast wing". It is the simplest integer ratio of the chemical elements that constitute it. This force acts inwards and is attractive in nature. Assume the stars to remain undistorted until they collide. In this page find physics numerical for class 9 motion with answers as per CBSE syllabus. Teams. Answer: (a) The linear speed of the comet is variable in accordance with Kepler7s second law. 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(c) Tidal effect depends inversely on the cube of the distance, unlike force which depends inversely on the square of the distance. 2. Voice Call, It is represented by ‘g’ and its unit is m/s, Here, G is the universal gravitational constant (G = 6.673×10, The acceleration due to gravity is 1.620 m/s. Will an object placed on its equator remain stuck to its surface due to gravity? (c) Acceleration due to gravity is independent of the mass of the Earth/mass of the body. Question 8. Answer: of the stars = 1/2Mv2 + 1/2Mv2 Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. When the object is on or near the surface of the body, the force of gravity acting on the object is almost constant and the following equation can be used. A long vertical tube is connected as shown. Assuming the earth to be a sphere of uniform mass density, how much would a body weigh half way down to the centre of the earth if it weighed 250 N on the surface? Suppose there existed a planet that went around the Sun twice as fast as the Earth. Due to zero gravitational intensity, the gravitational forces acting on any particle at any point inside a spherical shell will be symmetrically placed. Gravitational acceleration is described as the object receiving an acceleration due to the force of gravity acting on it. (d) The formula – GMm (1/r2-1/r1) is more/less accurate than the formula mg (r2 – r1) for the difference of potential energy between two points r2 and r1 distance away from the centre of the Earth. Question 8.3. 12. Question 8. 16. Here the variable âxâ is unknown and we have to find the solution for x. Question 8.20 Two stars each of one solar mass (= 2× 1030 kg) are approaching each other for a head on collision. What is the work done in this case? At what distance from the earth’s centre is the gravitational force on the rocket zero? The radius of the Earth is 6.38 x 106 m. The mass of the Earth is 5.98x 1024 kg. Time period, T = 365.25 x 24 x 60 x 60 s Therefore, the tidal effect of Moon’s pull is greater than the tidal effect of the sun. If you have any query regarding NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Physics Chapter 8 Gravitation, drop a comment below and we will get back to you at the earliest. (a) The escape speed of a body from the Earth does not depend on the mass of the body. This boat runs very efficiently at high cruise speeds consuming far less fuel than almost any 40 footer! Topics and Subtopics in NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Physics Chapter 8 Gravitation: NCERT Solutions Class 11 PhysicsPhysics Sample Papers. Answer: (a) decreases The angle of banking (θ) is given by,tan θ = 2 v rg .12. Answer: Question 8. Radius of orbit = 42400 km. (d) Space also has orientation. NCERT Exemplar Problems Maths Physics Chemistry Biology. The 400 SS is a sought after model especially with the twin D6-370 hp Volvo diesels. The quadratic formula is a formula that enables us to find the solutions of quadratic equations. Question 8. Trajectory Formula with Solved Examples | What determines the trajectory of an object | A trajectory or flight path is the path that a moving object follows through space as a function of time ... NCERT Solutions For Class 11. Does the comet have a constant (a) linear speed (b) angular speed (c) angular momentum (d) kinetic energy (e) potential energy (f) total energy throughout its orbit? This energy changes into potential energy. 2. (b) Yes. 10. Required fields are marked *, Request OTP on Answer: Using the explanation given in the solution of the previous problem, the direction of the gravitational field intensity at P will be along e. So, option (ii) is correct. Question 8. Let the mass of the Sun be M and that of Earth be m. Question 8. A body weighs 63 N on the surface of the Earth. Total K.E. Here, M is the mass of earth and m is the mass of the satellite which is having a uniform circular motion in a circular track of radius r around the earth. We hope the NCERT Exemplar Class 11 Physics Chapter 1 Units and Measurements help you. ... For a final example, we can also determine satellite orbits. 9.Which of the following symptoms is likely to afflict an astronaut in space (a) swollen feet, (b) swollen face, (c) headache, (d) orientational problem. The Iowa-class battleships were a class of fast battleships ordered by the United States Navy in 1939 and 1940 to escort the Fast Carrier Task Forces that would operate in the Pacific Theater of World War II. Since gravitational intensity is gravitational force per unit mass therefore, the direction of gravitational intensity will be along c. So, option (iii) is correct.
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